for discoveries deriving from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) , including the age of the universe, its topography, and its composition.
for pioneering research on photonics, plasmonics, and metasurfaces, as well as contributions to the invention of and improvements on the quantum cascade laser.
代表作
Light Propagation with Phase Discontinuities: Generalized Laws of Reflection and Refraction
for fabrication of high-quality hexagonal boron nitride crystals, the availability of which enabled a revolution in research on the electronic behavior of two-dimensional materials.
代表作
Unconventional superconductivity in magic-angle graphene superlattices
2018
Boron nitride substrates for high-quality graphene electronics
2010
Massive Dirac Fermions and Hofstadter Butterfly in a van der Waals Heterostructure
for fabrication of high-quality hexagonal boron nitride crystals, the availability of which enabled a revolution in research on the electronic behavior of two-dimensional materials.
代表作
Unconventional superconductivity in magic-angle graphene superlattices
2018
Boron nitride substrates for high-quality graphene electronics
2010
One-Dimensional Electrical Contact to a Two-Dimensional Material
for discoveries deriving from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) , including the age of the universe, its topography, and its composition.
Iron-Based Layered Superconductor La[O1-xFx]FeAs (x = 0.05−0.12) with Tc = 26 K
2008
Room-temperature fabrication of transparent flexible thin-film transistors using amorphous oxide semiconductors
2004
Present status of amorphous In–Ga–Zn–O thin-film transistors
2010
五维评分
26Rodney S. Ruoff凝聚态与材料碳材料与二维材料研究的早期推动者。他在石墨烯的制备与表征上有奠基性工作，让这种只有一个原子厚的材料真正进入实验。
综合分 6.71
69 岁 · h 指数 173
Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate
授奖措辞
for discoveries advancing the understanding and development of carbon-based materials, including for capacitive energy storage and understanding the mechanisms of operation of supercapacitors .
代表作
Synthesis of graphene-based nanosheets via chemical reduction of exfoliated graphite oxide
for discoveries advancing the understanding and development of carbon-based materials, including for capacitive energy storage and understanding the mechanisms of operation of supercapacitors .
代表作
Materials for electrochemical capacitors
2008
Two‐Dimensional Nanocrystals Produced by Exfoliation of Ti3AlC2
2011
2D metal carbides and nitrides (MXenes) for energy storage
for discoveries deriving from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) , including the age of the universe, its topography, and its composition.
for advancing wavelet theory, a revolution in mathematics and physics with practical applications including image processing.
代表作
Ten Lectures on Wavelets
1992
Ten lectures on wavelets Contains lectures delivered at the CBMS conference organized in June 1990 by the Mathematics Dept. at the University of Lowell, Mass
for ground-breaking research on quantum many-body systems using ultra-cold atomic and molecular gases, opening the way to quantum simulations of 'artificial solids'.
代表作
Many-body physics with ultracold gases
2008
Quantum phase transition from a superfluid to a Mott insulator in a gas of ultracold atoms
for discoveries advancing the understanding and development of carbon-based materials, including for capacitive energy storage and understanding the mechanisms of operation of supercapacitors .
代表作
Materials for electrochemical capacitors
2008
Where Do Batteries End and Supercapacitors Begin?
2014
Pseudocapacitive oxide materials for high-rate electrochemical energy storage
2014
五维评分
61James A. Yorke统计与复杂系统混沌理论的共同开创者。他让“混沌”从一个模糊印象变成现代科学的核心概念。
综合分 5.97
85 岁 · h 指数 113
University of Maryland
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate
授奖措辞
for their description of a control theory of chaotic systems, the OGY method .
for pioneering methods to determine the age, size and distance of galaxies and for other contributions to cosmology .
代表作
CANDELS: THE COSMIC ASSEMBLY NEAR-INFRARED DEEP EXTRAGALACTIC LEGACY SURVEY
2011
CANDELS: THE COSMIC ASSEMBLY NEAR-INFRARED DEEP EXTRAGALACTIC LEGACY SURVEY—THE HUBBLE SPACE TELESCOPE OBSERVATIONS, IMAGING DATA PRODUCTS, AND MOSAICS
2011
Formation of galaxies and large-scale structure with cold dark matter
Max Planck Institute for Astrophysics Russian Academy of Sciences
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate
授奖措辞
for his profound contributions to our understanding of the universe, including its origins , galactic formation processes , disk accretion of black holes , and many other cosmological phenomena.
代表作
Gravitational Waves and Gamma-Rays from a Binary Neutron Star Merger: GW170817 and GRB 170817A
2017
Black Holes in Binary Systems: Observational Appearances
91Sharon C. Glotzer粒子与高能用计算机模拟研究软物质如何自发组装成有序结构的领袖。她把计算科学带进了材料设计。
综合分 5.31
62 岁 · h 指数 85
University of Michigan , Ann Arbor
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate
授奖措辞
for demonstrating the role of entropy in the self-assembly of matter and for introducing strategies to control the assembly process to engineer new materials.
代表作
Anisotropy of building blocks and their assembly into complex structures
2007
Predictive Self-Assembly of Polyhedra into Complex Structures
2012
Dynamical Heterogeneities in a Supercooled Lennard-Jones Liquid
Angle-resolved photoemission studies of the cuprate superconductors
2003
Experimental Realization of a Three-Dimensional Topological Insulator, Bi 2 Te 3
2009
Giant bandgap renormalization and excitonic effects in a monolayer transition metal dichalcogenide semiconductor
2014
五维评分
172Jeffrey W. Lynn凝聚态与材料他长期从事中子散射实验，为磁性材料的结构与激发研究提供了重要数据。
综合分 3.72
h 指数 75
National Institute of Standards and Technology
代表作
Magnetic order close to superconductivity in the iron-based layered LaO1-xF x FeAs systems
2008
Magnetic Inversion Symmetry Breaking and Ferroelectricity inTbMnO3
2005
Neutron-Diffraction Measurements of Magnetic Order and a Structural Transition in the ParentBaFe2As2Compound of FeAs-Based High-Temperature Superconductors
2008
五维评分
173Virgil Bruce Elings粒子与高能商用原子力显微镜的推动者。他让纳米尺度的成像成为普通实验室的常规手段。
综合分 3.69
h 指数 47
代表作
Phase imaging and stiffness in tapping-mode atomic force microscopy
1997
Fractured polymer/silica fiber surface studied by tapping mode atomic force microscopy
1993
Tapping mode atomic force microscopy in liquids
1994
五维评分
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序号学者研究领域主要贡献
174BAB. P. Abbott天体与宇宙大型引力波合作组的成员，是这一集体性科学成果的署名者之一。
综合分 3.67
h 指数 62
代表作
Observation of Gravitational Waves from a Binary Black Hole Merger
2016
Gravitational Waves and Gamma-Rays from a Binary Neutron Star Merger: GW170817 and GRB 170817A
Diffraction contrast of electron microscope images of crystal lattice defects - II. The development of a dynamical theory
1961
Diffraction contrast of electron microscope images of crystal lattice defects. III. Results and experimental confirmation of the dynamical theory of dislocation image contrast
1962
Anomalous electron absorption effects in metal foils: theory and comparison with experiment
Laboratoire Montpelliérain d’Economie Théorique et Appliquée
代表作
Giant Magnetoresistance of (001)Fe/(001)Cr Magnetic Superlattices
1988
五维评分
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综合分 8.62
71 岁 · h 指数 178
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
前哨奖项
BBVA Frontiers(2014)Wolf Prize in Chemistry(2019)Clarivate Citation Laureate(2020)
授奖措辞
for contributions to organometallic chemistry , notably the Buchwald–Hartwig amination which forms carbon–nitrogen bonds through palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions of amines with aryl halides .
代表作
Applications of Palladium-Catalyzed C–N Cross-Coupling Reactions
Biaryl Phosphane Ligands in Palladium‐Catalyzed Amination
2008
五维评分
综合分 8.55
62 岁 · h 指数 174
University of California, Berkeley
前哨奖项
BBVA Frontiers(2024)Wolf Prize in Chemistry(2019)Clarivate Citation Laureate(2020)
授奖措辞
for contributions to organometallic chemistry , notably the Buchwald–Hartwig amination which forms carbon–nitrogen bonds through palladium-catalyzed coupling reactions of amines with aryl halides .
代表作
C−H Activation for the Construction of C−B Bonds
2009
On the Interpretation of Deuterium Kinetic Isotope Effects in CH Bond Functionalizations by Transition‐Metal Complexes
2012
Evolution of a Fourth Generation Catalyst for the Amination and Thioetherification of Aryl Halides
2008
五维评分
综合分 8.52
67 岁 · h 指数 175
University of California, Berkeley
前哨奖项
Wolf Prize in Chemistry(2012)BBVA Frontiers(2020)Clarivate Citation Laureate(2013)
授奖措辞
for contributions to DNA nanotechnology .
代表作
Semiconductor Clusters, Nanocrystals, and Quantum Dots
1996
Semiconductor Nanocrystals as Fluorescent Biological Labels
1998
Hybrid Nanorod-Polymer Solar Cells
2002
五维评分
序号学者研究领域主要贡献
4Robert S. Langer材料与高分子医学工程领域的巨擘。他把材料科学带入药物递送与组织再生，开发的可降解缓释体系改变了多种疾病的治疗方式。
综合分 8.43
78 岁 · h 指数 264
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
代表作
Tissue Engineering
1993
Nanocarriers as an emerging platform for cancer therapy
2007
Engineering precision nanoparticles for drug delivery
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2002)
授奖措辞
for research on nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy of proteins .
代表作
NMRPipe: A multidimensional spectral processing system based on UNIX pipes
1995
MLEV-17-based two-dimensional homonuclear magnetization transfer spectroscopy
1985
Backbone dynamics of proteins as studied by nitrogen-15 inverse detected heteronuclear NMR spectroscopy: application to staphylococcal nuclease
1989
五维评分
32George M. Whitesides有机合成与催化当代最具影响力的化学家之一。他开创了自组装单分子膜与软光刻，并长期推动化学与生物、物理的交叉。
综合分 6.83
87 岁 · h 指数 234
Harvard University
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2002)
授奖措辞
for pioneering research into molecular self-assembly that promises to lead to significant advances in nanoscale machine manufacturing and microelectronics .
代表作
The origins and the future of microfluidics
2006
Self-Assembled Monolayers of Thiolates on Metals as a Form of Nanotechnology
for seminal contributions to the development of Single-Atom Catalysis and applications.
代表作
Single-atom catalysis of CO oxidation using Pt1/FeOx
2011
Single-Atom Catalysts: A New Frontier in Heterogeneous Catalysis
2013
Heterogeneous single-atom catalysis
2018
五维评分
39Stephen J. Lippard有机合成与催化生物无机化学的奠基人。他揭示了金属离子在生物分子中的作用机制，也阐明了顺铂类抗癌药物的作用方式。
综合分 6.65
86 岁 · h 指数 145
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2010)
授奖措辞
for pioneering research in bioinorganic chemistry, including the discovery of metallointercalators to disrupt DNA replication , an important contribution to improved cancer therapy.
代表作
Cellular processing of platinum anticancer drugs
2005
Structure, Recognition, and Processing of Cisplatin−DNA Adducts
1999
The Next Generation of Platinum Drugs: Targeted Pt(II) Agents, Nanoparticle Delivery, and Pt(IV) Prodrugs
for the Car–Parrinello method for calculating ab-initio molecular dynamics , a revolution in computational chemistry.
代表作
QUANTUM ESPRESSO: a modular and open-source software project for quantum simulations of materials
2009
Unified Approach for Molecular Dynamics and Density-Functional Theory
1985
Deep Potential Molecular Dynamics: A Scalable Model with the Accuracy of Quantum Mechanics
2018
五维评分
41Harry B. Gray生物化学与结构生物无机化学的奠基人。他阐明了金属蛋白中的电子如何完成长距离传递。
综合分 6.64
91 岁 · h 指数 123
California Institute of Technology
前哨奖项
Wolf Prize in Chemistry(2004)
代表作
Powering the planet with solar fuel
2009
Earth-Abundant Heterogeneous Water Oxidation Catalysts
2016
The Electronic Structure of the Vanadyl Ion
1962
五维评分
42Dennis Lo Yuk-Ming生物化学与结构无创产前检测与液体活检的开创者。他发现孕妇血液中含有胎儿的 DNA，让产前筛查变成一次简单的抽血。
综合分 6.63
63 岁 · h 指数 103
Chinese University of Hong Kong
代表作
Presence of fetal DNA in maternal plasma and serum
1997
Quantitative Analysis of Fetal DNA in Maternal Plasma and Serum: Implications for Noninvasive Prenatal Diagnosis
1998
Rapid Clearance of Fetal DNA from Maternal Plasma
1999
五维评分
43David Klenerman生物化学与结构新一代 DNA 测序技术的共同发明人。他让大规模并行测序从概念变成可靠的工具。
综合分 6.63
67 岁 · h 指数 83
University of Cambridge , Cambridge
代表作
Accurate whole human genome sequencing using reversible terminator chemistry
2008
FUS Phase Separation Is Modulated by a Molecular Chaperone and Methylation of Arginine Cation-π Interactions
2018
Direct Observation of the Interconversion of Normal and Toxic Forms of α-Synuclein
2012
五维评分
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44Galen D. Stucky有机合成与催化介孔材料的共同开创者。他参与发展了有序介孔分子筛的合成体系。
综合分 6.57
90 岁 · h 指数 152
University of California, Santa Barbara
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2014)
授奖措辞
for design of functional mesoporous materials.
代表作
Triblock Copolymer Syntheses of Mesoporous Silica with Periodic 50 to 300 Angstrom Pores
1998
Nonionic Triblock and Star Diblock Copolymer and Oligomeric Surfactant Syntheses of Highly Ordered, Hydrothermally Stable, Mesoporous Silica Structures
1998
Surfactant Control of Phases in the Synthesis of Mesoporous Silica-Based Materials
Synthesis of Transportation Fuels from Biomass: Chemistry, Catalysts, and Engineering
2006
Chemical Routes for the Transformation of Biomass into Chemicals
2007
From Microporous to Mesoporous Molecular Sieve Materials and Their Use in Catalysis
1997
五维评分
47William L. Jorgensen生物化学与结构计算化学基础设施的奠基人。他发展的分子力场与溶剂模型被全世界的化学家日常使用。
综合分 6.44
77 岁 · h 指数 120
Yale University
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2021)
授奖措辞
for methods and studies in the computational chemistry of organic and biomolecular systems in solution, contributing to rational drug design and synthesis.
代表作
Comparison of simple potential functions for simulating liquid water
1983
Development and Testing of the OPLS All-Atom Force Field on Conformational Energetics and Properties of Organic Liquids
1996
Potential energy functions for atomic-level simulations of water and organic and biomolecular systems
2005
五维评分
48Kyriacos C. Nicolaou有机合成与催化全合成的大师。他完成了多个结构极其复杂的天然产物全合成，展示了合成化学的能力边界。
综合分 6.43
80 岁 · h 指数 114
University of California, San Diego
前哨奖项
Wolf Prize in Chemistry(2016)Clarivate Citation Laureate(2002)
授奖措辞
for his contributions on natural products total synthesis and the synthesis of many complex molecules found Taxol .
代表作
Palladium‐Catalyzed Cross‐Coupling Reactions in Total Synthesis
for fundamental advances and novel applications in energy storage and conversion technology.
代表作
Electrical Energy Storage for the Grid: A Battery of Choices
2011
Li–O2 and Li–S batteries with high energy storage
2011
Nanostructured materials for advanced energy conversion and storage devices
2005
五维评分
56Samuel J. Danishefsky有机合成与催化全合成的泰斗。他在复杂天然产物与糖类分子的合成上有长期而杰出的工作。
综合分 6.17
90 岁 · h 指数 113
Columbia University
前哨奖项
Wolf Prize in Chemistry(1995)Clarivate Citation Laureate(2007)
授奖措辞
for research in synthesizing the many complex organic compounds, epothilones and calicheamicin , which are natural products with promise as anti-cancer agents.
代表作
The B-Alkyl Suzuki-Miyaura Cross-Coupling Reaction: Development, Mechanistic Study, and Applications in Natural Product Synthesis
2001
Free‐Radical‐Based, Specific Desulfurization of Cysteine: A Powerful Advance in the Synthesis of Polypeptides and Glycopolypeptides
2007
Glycals in Organic Synthesis: The Evolution of Comprehensive Strategies for the Assembly of Oligosaccharides and Glycoconjugates of Biological Consequence
Electrodes with High Power and High Capacity for Rechargeable Lithium Batteries
2006
Efficient storage mechanisms for building better supercapacitors
2016
Sustainability and in situ monitoring in battery development
2016
五维评分
61Daniel G. Nocera生物化学与结构人工光合作用的开拓者。他在太阳能制氢与质子耦合电子转移的机理上有重要贡献。
综合分 5.93
69 岁 · h 指数 118
Harvard University
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2022)
授奖措辞
for fundamental experimental and theoretical contributions to proton-coupled electron transfer (PCET) and its application to energy science and biology.
代表作
Powering the planet: Chemical challenges in solar energy utilization
2006
In Situ Formation of an Oxygen-Evolving Catalyst in Neutral Water Containing Phosphate and Co 2+
2008
Solar Energy Supply and Storage for the Legacy and Nonlegacy Worlds
Jawaharlal Nehru Centre for Advanced Scientific Research
代表作
Metal Carboxylates with Open Architectures
2004
Synthesis, Structure, and Properties of Boron‐ and Nitrogen‐Doped Graphene
2009
MoS2 and WS2 Analogues of Graphene
2010
五维评分
63Ralph G. Nuzzo材料与高分子自组装单分子层的共同奠基者。他与合作者首次让整齐的分子单层牢固结合在裸金属表面，并由此发展出软刻蚀等廉价微纳加工方法，深刻影响了表面科学与微电子制造。
综合分 5.86
72 岁 · h 指数 95
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
代表作
Self-Assembled Monolayers of Thiolates on Metals as a Form of Nanotechnology
2005
Formation of monolayer films by the spontaneous assembly of organic thiols from solution onto gold
1989
Comparison of the structures and wetting properties of self-assembled monolayers of n-alkanethiols on the coinage metal surfaces, copper, silver, and gold
1991
五维评分
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序号学者研究领域主要贡献
64Alexander D. MacKerell生物化学与结构生物分子力场的核心开发者。他参与建立的模拟工具被全世界生物化学研究者广泛使用。
综合分 5.85
h 指数 107
University of Maryland, Baltimore
代表作
All-Atom Empirical Potential for Molecular Modeling and Dynamics Studies of Proteins
Macrocyclic Peptides as Drug Candidates: Recent Progress and Remaining Challenges
2019
Flexizymes for genetic code reprogramming
2011
A highly flexible tRNA acylation method for non-natural polypeptide synthesis
2006
五维评分
73Christopher B. Murray有机合成与催化纳米晶合成方法的重要贡献者。他发展的胶体合成方法让纳米颗粒的尺寸与形状可以被精确控制。
综合分 5.50
h 指数 96
University of Pennsylvania
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2020)
授奖措辞
for synthesis of nanocrystals with precise attributes for a wide range of applications in physical, biological, and medical systems.
代表作
PbSe Nanocrystal Solids for n- and p-Channel Thin Film Field-Effect Transistors
2005
Control of Metal Nanocrystal Size Reveals Metal-Support Interface Role for Ceria Catalysts
2013
Prospects of Nanoscience with Nanocrystals
2015
五维评分
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序号学者研究领域主要贡献
74Jacqueline Barton有机合成与催化她发现了 DNA 双螺旋上的长程电子传递现象，揭示了核酸电荷化学的基本规律。
综合分 5.49
74 岁 · h 指数 106
California Institute of Technology
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2009)
授奖措辞
for their pioneering research of electron charge transfer in DNA .
代表作
Electrochemical DNA sensors
2003
Recognition and Reaction of Metallointercalators with DNA
1999
Mixed-ligand complexes of ruthenium(II): factors governing binding to DNA
1989
五维评分
75Ryoo Ryong有机合成与催化介孔材料的共同开创者。他发展了多种有序介孔材料的合成路线。
综合分 5.46
71 岁 · h 指数 101
Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2014)
授奖措辞
for design of functional mesoporous materials.
代表作
Synthesis of Highly Ordered Carbon Molecular Sieves via Template-Mediated Structural Transformation
1999
Ordered Mesoporous Carbons
2001
Cubic Ia3d large mesoporous silica: synthesis and replication to platinum nanowires, carbon nanorods and carbon nanotubesElectronic supplementary information (ESI) available: TEM images of mesoporous cubic silica and Pt networks, XRD patterns during formation of the cubic phase. See http://www.rsc.org/suppdata/cc/b3/b306504a/
2003
五维评分
76Ching Wan Tang有机合成与催化有机发光二极管的发明人。他让有机材料第一次能高效地把电变成光，如今成为显示与照明的主流技术。
综合分 5.38
79 岁 · h 指数 21
University of Rochester Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
前哨奖项
Wolf Prize in Chemistry(2011)Clarivate Citation Laureate(2014)
授奖措辞
for their invention of the organic light emitting diode .
代表作
Anthracene derivatives for stable blue-emitting organic electroluminescence devices
2002
Organic Electroluminescent Materials and Devices
1996
Bulk Heterojunction Photovoltaic Cells with Low Donor Concentration
for discovery and development of metal-catalyzed living radical polymerization .
代表作
Metal-Catalyzed Living Radical Polymerization
2001
Polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate with the Carbon Tetrachloride/Dichlorotris- (triphenylphosphine)ruthenium(II)/Methylaluminum Bis(2,6-di-tert-butylphenoxide) Initiating System: Possibility of Living Radical Polymerization
1995
Sequence-Controlled Polymers
2013
五维评分
79Michael K. Rosen生物化学与结构液-液相分离范式的奠基人之一。他证明细胞内的蛋白质凝聚体是理解细胞内组织方式的关键。
综合分 5.38
61 岁 · h 指数 78
University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2025)
授奖措辞
for discoveries on the role of phase-separated biomolecular condensates in biochemical organization of the cell.
代表作
Biomolecular condensates: organizers of cellular biochemistry
2017
Phase transitions in the assembly of multivalent signalling proteins
2012
Formation and Maturation of Phase-Separated Liquid Droplets by RNA-Binding Proteins
for pioneering research into molecular self-assembly that promises to lead to significant advances in nanoscale machine manufacturing and microelectronics .
代表作
Novel Cavity Design Using Calix[n]arene Skeletons: Toward Molecular Recognition and Metal Binding
1997
Saccharide Sensing with Molecular Receptors Based on Boronic Acid
1996
Organic Templates for the Generation of Inorganic Materials
2003
五维评分
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序号学者研究领域主要贡献
84Karen L. Wooley有机合成与催化聚合物纳米医学的贡献者。她设计了可在体内降解的纳米载体，用于药物递送与成像。
综合分 5.30
60 岁 · h 指数 99
Texas A&M University
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2023)
授奖措辞
for the development of innovative drug and gene targeting and delivery methods.
代表作
Design of polymeric nanoparticles for biomedical delivery applications
2012
Applications of Orthogonal “Click” Chemistries in the Synthesis of Functional Soft Materials
2009
The Convergence of Synthetic Organic and Polymer Chemistries
2005
五维评分
85Henri B. Kagan有机合成与催化不对称催化的先驱。他最早证明手性配体可以让反应只生成一种构型的产物。
综合分 5.26
h 指数 77
前哨奖项
Wolf Prize in Chemistry(2001)
代表作
Divalent lanthanide derivatives in organic synthesis. 1. Mild preparation of samarium iodide and ytterbium iodide and their use as reducing or coupling agents
1980
Asymmetric catalytic reduction with transition metal complexes. I. Catalytic system of rhodium(I) with (-)-2,3-0-isopropylidene-2,3-dihydroxy-1,4-bis(diphenylphosphino)butane, a new chiral diphosphine
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2014)
授奖措辞
for development of the reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization process .
代表作
Living Free-Radical Polymerization by Reversible Addition−Fragmentation Chain Transfer: The RAFT Process
1998
Living Radical Polymerization by the RAFT Process
2005
Living Radical Polymerization by the RAFT Process – A Third Update
2012
五维评分
91Jay R. Winkler物理化学与理论阐明蛋白质内部电子如何长距离传递的代表性学者。他揭示了电子在蛋白质中的隧穿路径与机理，深化了人们对光合作用与生物能量转换的理解。
综合分 5.14
61 岁 · h 指数 80
California Institute of Technology
代表作
ELECTRON TRANSFER IN PROTEINS
1996
Long-range electron transfer
2005
Electron tunneling through proteins
2003
五维评分
92Michael Hunkapiller生物化学与结构自动化 DNA 测序仪的共同发明人，并把这一技术推向了产业化。
综合分 5.13
78 岁 · h 指数 53
Pacific Biosciences
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2019)
授奖措辞
for contributions to protein and DNA sequencing and synthesis .
代表作
The Sequence of the Human Genome
2001
The complete sequence of a human genome
2022
A gas-liquid solid phase peptide and protein sequenator.
1981
五维评分
93Helmut F. Schwarz有机合成与催化气相离子化学的专家。他在孤立离子的反应机理研究上有系统贡献。
综合分 5.12
83 岁 · h 指数 99
Technische Universität Berlin
前哨奖项
BBVA Frontiers(2024)Wolf Prize in Chemistry(2025)
代表作
Two-State Reactivity as a New Concept in Organometallic Chemistry
2000
The singlet and triplet states of phenyl cation. A hybrid approach for locating minimum energy crossing points between non-interacting potential energy surfaces
1998
Gas‐Phase Catalysis by Atomic and Cluster Metal Ions: The Ultimate Single‐Site Catalysts
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2014)
授奖措辞
for development of the reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization process .
代表作
Living Free-Radical Polymerization by Reversible Addition−Fragmentation Chain Transfer: The RAFT Process
1998
Living Radical Polymerization by the RAFT Process
2005
Living Radical Polymerization by the RAFT Process – A Third Update
2012
五维评分
96David L. Allara材料与高分子自组装单分子层的奠基者之一。他与合作者证明，长链分子能在金属表面自发排成整齐的单层，从此人们可以对材料表面进行分子尺度的精确修饰，这一方法被广泛用于传感器与半导体制造。
综合分 5.08
89 岁 · h 指数 75
Pennsylvania State University
代表作
Spontaneously organized molecular assemblies. 4. Structural characterization of n-alkyl thiol monolayers on gold by optical ellipsometry, infrared spectroscopy, and electrochemistry
1987
Comparison of the structures and wetting properties of self-assembled monolayers of n-alkanethiols on the coinage metal surfaces, copper, silver, and gold
1991
Fundamental studies of microscopic wetting on organic surfaces. 1. Formation and structural characterization of a self-consistent series of polyfunctional organic monolayers
1990
五维评分
97San Thang有机合成与催化高分子精确聚合方法的共同发明人，在高分子合成化学上有长期工作。
综合分 5.05
72 岁 · h 指数 58
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2014)
授奖措辞
for development of the reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization process .
代表作
Living Free-Radical Polymerization by Reversible Addition−Fragmentation Chain Transfer: The RAFT Process
1998
Living Radical Polymerization by the RAFT Process
2005
Living Radical Polymerization by the RAFT Process – A Third Update
2012
五维评分
98Marvin H. Caruthers有机合成与催化DNA 化学合成方法的奠基人。他让任意序列的核酸片段可以被机器合成，支撑了整个分子生物学。
综合分 5.02
86 岁 · h 指数 50
University of Colorado
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2019)
授奖措辞
for contributions to protein and DNA sequencing and synthesis .
代表作
Deoxynucleoside phosphoramidites—A new class of key intermediates for deoxypolynucleotide synthesis
1981
Gene Synthesis Machines: DNA Chemistry and Its Uses
1985
Synthesis of high-quality libraries of long (150mer) oligonucleotides by a novel depurination controlled process
for discovering the enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect of macromolecular drugs , a key finding for cancer therapeutics.
代表作
A new concept for macromolecular therapeutics in cancer chemotherapy: mechanism of tumoritropic accumulation of proteins and the antitumor agent smancs.
1986
Tumor vascular permeability and the EPR effect in macromolecular therapeutics: a review
2000
Preparation and Biological Characterization of Polymeric Micelle Drug Carriers with Intracellular pH-Triggered Drug Release Property: Tumor Permeability, Controlled Subcellular Drug Distribution, and Enhanced in Vivo Antitumor Efficacy
2004
五维评分
110Alan R. Battersby生物化学与结构生命色素生物合成的奠基人。他揭示了血红素与叶绿素在体内如何被一步步造出来。
综合分 4.64
h 指数 43
前哨奖项
Wolf Prize in Chemistry(1989)
代表作
Tetrapyrroles: the pigments of life
2000
Biosynthesis of the pigments of life: formation of the macrocycle
1980
How Nature Builds the Pigments of Life: the Conquest of Vitamin B 12
1994
五维评分
111Edwin Southern生物化学与结构以他命名的印迹技术让特定的 DNA 片段可以在混合物中被找到，是分子生物学的经典工具。
综合分 4.63
88 岁 · h 指数 26
University of Oxford
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2019)
授奖措辞
for invention of the Southern blot method for determining specific DNA sequences.
代表作
Molecular interactions on microarrays
1999
[9] Gel electrophoresis of restriction fragments
1979
Use of restriction enzymes to study eukaryotic DNA methylation
1978
五维评分
112Hartmuth C. Kolb有机合成与催化点击化学概念的共同提出者之一，推动了这一反应体系在多个领域的普及。
综合分 4.60
h 指数 64
Johnson & Johnson (United States)
代表作
Click Chemistry: Diverse Chemical Function from a Few Good Reactions
2001
五维评分
113Vladimir P. Torchilin生物化学与结构纳米药物递送领域的重要研究者，在脂质体与聚合物载体上有长期工作。
综合分 4.57
80 岁 · h 指数 79
Northeastern University , Boston
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2023)
授奖措辞
for the development of innovative drug and gene targeting and delivery methods.
Organized monolayers by adsorption. 1. Formation and structure of oleophobic mixed monolayers on solid surfaces
1980
On the formation and structure of self-assembling monolayers. I. A comparative atr-wettability study of Langmuir—Blodgett and adsorbed films on flat substrates and glass microbeads
1984
Organized self-assembling monolayers on electrodes
1987
五维评分
115Raphael David Levine物理化学与理论化学动力学理论的重要学者。他在分子反应速率与激光化学的理论描述上有经典贡献。
综合分 4.49
88 岁 · h 指数 70
University of California, Los Angeles
前哨奖项
Wolf Prize in Chemistry(1988)
代表作
Molecular Reaction Dynamics and Chemical Reactivity
1988
The Maximum Entropy Formalism
1979
Algebraic approach to molecular rotation-vibration spectra. I. Diatomic molecules
for their pioneering research of electron charge transfer in DNA .
代表作
Long-Range Charge Transfer in DNA: Transient Structural Distortions Control the Distance Dependence
2000
Long-distance charge transport in duplex DNA: The phonon-assisted polaron-like hopping mechanism
1999
Chemiluminescence of organic peroxides. Conversion of ground-state reactants to excited-state products by the chemically initiated electron-exchange luminescence mechanism
for discovery of a sequential accumulation of mutations in oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes , which results in cancer .
代表作
Hallmarks of Cancer: The Next Generation
2011
The Hallmarks of Cancer
2000
The basics of epithelial-mesenchymal transition
2009
五维评分
6Timothy A. Springer免疫学免疫粘附分子的核心贡献者。他揭示了免疫细胞如何识别并附着到目标位置。
综合分 8.86
78 岁 · h 指数 166
Latham Family Professor of Biological Chemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, Professor of Medicine, Harvard Medical School and Boston Children’s Hospital; Chairman, Institute for Protein Innovation
前哨奖项
Gairdner(2019)Lasker(2022)
代表作
Adhesion receptors of the immune system
1990
Induction by IL 1 and interferon-gamma: tissue distribution, biochemistry, and function of a natural adherence molecule (ICAM-1).
1986
Leukocytes roll on a selectin at physiologic flow rates: Distinction from and prerequisite for adhesion through integrins
for their development of imatinib and dasatinib , revolutionary, targeted treatments for chronic myeloid leukemia .
代表作
Efficacy and Safety of a Specific Inhibitor of the BCR-ABL Tyrosine Kinase in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia
2001
Clinical Resistance to STI-571 Cancer Therapy Caused by BCR-ABL Gene Mutation or Amplification
2001
Activity of a Specific Inhibitor of the BCR-ABL Tyrosine Kinase in the Blast Crisis of Chronic Myeloid Leukemia and Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia with the Philadelphia Chromosome
for pioneering studies on molecular chaperones , proteins that assist the conformational folding or unfolding of large proteins or macromolecular protein complexes.
代表作
Molecular chaperones in protein folding and proteostasis
2011
Molecular Chaperones in the Cytosol: from Nascent Chain to Folded Protein
2002
MOLECULAR CHAPERONE FUNCTIONS OF HEAT-SHOCK PROTEINS
for contributions to our understanding of neuroreceptors and especially the identification of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor and its allosteric properties.
代表作
On the nature of allosteric transitions: A plausible model
1965
Acetylcholine receptors containing the β2 subunit are involved in the reinforcing properties of nicotine
for the identification of TDP-43 , a pathological signature of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD), and for other contributions to the study of neurodegenerative diseases .
代表作
α-Synuclein in Lewy bodies
1997
Ubiquitinated TDP-43 in Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
2006
Diagnosis and management of dementia with Lewy bodies
for discovery of the dual role of transforming growth factor beta (TGF-β) , which can both inhibit and activate tumor cell growth, and identifying its importance in cancer.
代表作
TGF-β SIGNAL TRANSDUCTION
1998
Mechanisms of TGF-β Signaling from Cell Membrane to the Nucleus
for genetic and physiological studies of the sleep/wake cycle and the discovery of hypocretin/orexin as important regulators of sleep involved in the cause of narcolepsy .
代表作
A novel potent vasoconstrictor peptide produced by vascular endothelial cells
1988
Narcolepsy in orexin Knockout Mice
1999
Differential expression of orexin receptors 1 and 2 in the rat brain
2001
五维评分
43Arthur L. Horwich免疫学蛋白质折叠机制的核心发现者之一，揭示了分子伴侣如何协助蛋白质正确成型。
综合分 7.49
75 岁 · h 指数 69
Yale School of Medicine Howard Hughes Medical Institute
for pioneering studies on molecular chaperones , proteins that assist the conformational folding or unfolding of large proteins or macromolecular protein complexes.
代表作
The Hsp70 and Hsp60 Chaperone Machines
1998
Molecular Chaperones and Protein Quality Control
2006
Mitochondrial heat-shock protein hsp60 is essential for assembly of proteins imported into yeast mitochondria
for independently identifying the mechanism by which unfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum are detected and corrected.
代表作
Mammalian Transcription Factor ATF6 Is Synthesized as a Transmembrane Protein and Activated by Proteolysis in Response to Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress
1999
Identification of the cis-Acting Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress Response Element Responsible for Transcriptional Induction of Mammalian Glucose-regulated Proteins
1998
ATF6 Activated by Proteolysis Binds in the Presence of NF-Y (CBF) Directly to thecis-Acting Element Responsible for the Mammalian Unfolded Protein Response
Professor & Chair, Department of Developmental Biology; Member, Institute for Stem Cell Biology and Regenerative Medicine, Stanford University, School of Medicine. Virginia and Daniel K. Ludwig Professor of Cancer Research. Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute
前哨奖项
Gairdner(2020)Breakthrough Prize(2017)
代表作
Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling and Disease
2012
THE WNT SIGNALING PATHWAY IN DEVELOPMENT AND DISEASE
2004
Wnt/β-Catenin Signaling, Disease, and Emerging Therapeutic Modalities
Howard Hughes Medical Institute Investigator and Rebecca C. Lancefield Professor and Head of the Robin Chemers Neustein Laboratory of Mammalian Cell Biology and Cell Biology; The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA
前哨奖项
Gairdner(2020)
代表作
Defining trained immunity and its role in health and disease
2020
Defining the Epithelial Stem Cell Niche in Skin
2003
Socializing with the Neighbors
2004
五维评分
50C. Ronald Kahn癌症与肿瘤胰岛素信号研究的核心学者。他揭示了胰岛素如何在细胞内传递信号并调控代谢。
综合分 7.23
82 岁 · h 指数 166
Joslin Diabetes Center
前哨奖项
Wolf Prize(2016)
代表作
Critical nodes in signalling pathways: insights into insulin action
2006
Type 2 diabetes mellitus
2015
Role of Brain Insulin Receptor in Control of Body Weight and Reproduction
for their contributions to clinical medicine and epidemiology through the development and application of meta-analysis .
代表作
Design and analysis of randomized clinical trials requiring prolonged observation of each patient. II. Analysis and examples
1977
Mortality in relation to smoking: 40 years' observations on male British doctors
1994
Effects of radiotherapy and of differences in the extent of surgery for early breast cancer on local recurrence and 15-year survival: an overview of the randomised trials
2005
五维评分
53Ronald Vale免疫学马达蛋白领域的奠基人。他发现了驱动细胞内物质运输的分子马达。
综合分 7.21
67 岁 · h 指数 122
Professor, Cellular Molecular Pharmacology University of California, San Francisco; Investigator, Howard Hughes Medical Institute
前哨奖项
Lasker(2012)Gairdner(2019)
代表作
Advanced methods of microscope control using μManager software
2014
The Molecular Motor Toolbox for Intracellular Transport
2003
Identification of a novel force-generating protein, kinesin, involved in microtubule-based motility
Head, Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology; Nuffield Department of Orthopaedics, Rheumatology and Musculoskeletal Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
前哨奖项
Lasker(2003)Gairdner(2014)
代表作
Infliximab and Methotrexate in the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis
2000
An inflammatory cytokine signature predicts COVID-19 severity and survival
for pioneering discoveries of cell adhesion molecules , Hynes and Ruoslahti for integrins and Takeichi for cadherins .
代表作
Cadherin Cell Adhesion Receptors as a Morphogenetic Regulator
1991
The cadherins: cell-cell adhesion molecules controlling animal morphogenesis
1988
Morphogenetic roles of classic cadherins
1995
五维评分
59Edward S. Boyden神经科学光遗传学的共同发明者。他开发了用光控制神经活动的核心技术。
综合分 7.14
47 岁 · h 指数 96
Massachusetts Institute of Technology
前哨奖项
BBVA(2015)Breakthrough Prize(2016)Gairdner(2018)
代表作
Millisecond-timescale, genetically targeted optical control of neural activity
2005
Expansion microscopy
2015
A toolbox of Cre-dependent optogenetic transgenic mice for light-induced activation and silencing
2012
五维评分
60John Edgar Dick分子与细胞生物学癌症干细胞的发现者。他揭示了肿瘤中只有一小部分细胞具备无限增殖的能力。
综合分 7.13
72 岁 · h 指数 107
University Health Network University of Toronto
前哨奖项
Gairdner(2022)Clarivate Citation Laureate(2025)
授奖措辞
for identifying leukemia stem cells and establishing their relevance in therapy failure and disease recurrence, thereby shifting the focus for many types of cancer and their treatments.
代表作
Human acute myeloid leukemia is organized as a hierarchy that originates from a primitive hematopoietic cell
1997
A cell initiating human acute myeloid leukaemia after transplantation into SCID mice
1994
A human colon cancer cell capable of initiating tumour growth in immunodeficient mice
2006
五维评分
61Ralph L. Brinster分子与细胞生物学转基因动物技术的奠基人。他让外源基因可以被植入并稳定地传递给下一代。
综合分 7.03
h 指数 136
Richard King Mellon Professor of Reproductive Physiology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA
前哨奖项
Wolf Prize(2002)Gairdner(2006)
代表作
The c-myc oncogene driven by immunoglobulin enhancers induces lymphoid malignancy in transgenic mice
1985
Spermatogenesis following male germ-cell transplantation.
1994
Dramatic growth of mice that develop from eggs microinjected with metallothionein–growth hormone fusion genes
for their discovery of T-cell tolerance by clonal elimination in the thymus .
代表作
T cell tolerance by clonal elimination in the thymus
1987
The Vβ-specific superantigen staphylococcal enterotoxin B: Stimulation of mature T cells and clonal deletion in neonatal mice
1989
Characterization of the Murine Antigenic Determinant, Designated L3T4a, Recognized by Monoclonal Antibody GK 1.5: Expression of L3T4a by Functional T Cell Clones Appears to Correlate Primarily with Class II MHC Antigen‐Reactivity
for determining the structure and function of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) proteins, a landmark discovery in molecular immunology that has contributed to drug and vaccine development.
代表作
Structure of the human class I histocompatibility antigen, HLA-A2
1987
T-cell antigen receptor genes and T-cell recognition
1988
The foreign antigen binding site and T cell recognition regions of class I histocompatibility antigens
Glucagon-like peptide I stimulates insulin gene expression and increases cyclic AMP levels in a rat islet cell line.
1987
Insulinotropin: glucagon-like peptide I (7-37) co-encoded in the glucagon gene is a potent stimulator of insulin release in the perfused rat pancreas.
1987
Preproglucagon gene expression in pancreas and intestine diversifies at the level of post-translational processing.
1986
五维评分
69Adrian R. Krainer分子与细胞生物学RNA 剪接研究与核酸药物开发的核心人物，他推动了脊髓性肌萎缩症治疗药物的诞生。
综合分 6.68
68 岁 · h 指数 102
Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
前哨奖项
Breakthrough Prize(2019)Wolf Prize(2021)
代表作
Listening to silence and understanding nonsense: exonic mutations that affect splicing
2002
The human splicing code reveals new insights into the genetic determinants of disease
2014
RNA therapeutics: beyond RNA interference and antisense oligonucleotides
2012
五维评分
70Titia de Lange分子与细胞生物学她发现了保护染色体末端的蛋白复合体，揭示了细胞如何防止基因组断裂。
综合分 6.67
71 岁 · h 指数 107
Rockefeller University
前哨奖项
Breakthrough Prize(2013)Gairdner(2014)
代表作
Shelterin: the protein complex that shapes and safeguards human telomeres
2005
Mammalian Telomeres End in a Large Duplex Loop
1999
How Shelterin Protects Mammalian Telomeres
2008
五维评分
71Mina J. Bissell癌症与肿瘤肿瘤微环境研究的先驱。她提出细胞所处的环境与基因同样重要，改变了癌症研究的方向。
综合分 6.64
86 岁 · h 指数 125
Distinguished Senior Scientist, Biological Systems and Engineering Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Faculty; Graduate Groups in Comparative Biochemistry, Endocrinology, Molecular Toxicology and Bioengineering, University of California Berkeley, Berkeley, CA,
Max Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics
前哨奖项
Gairdner(2018)Clarivate Citation Laureate(2024)
授奖措辞
for the discovery of genomic imprinting, advancing our understanding of epigenetics and mammalian development.
代表作
Completion of mouse embryogenesis requires both the maternal and paternal genomes
1984
Monoclonal antibody defining a stage-specific mouse embryonic antigen (SSEA-1).
1978
DNA methylation dynamics during epigenetic reprogramming in the germline and preimplantation embryos
2014
五维评分
75Ravinder N. Maini免疫学抗 TNF 疗法的共同开创者，他让自身免疫疾病第一次有了针对性治疗。
综合分 6.53
89 岁 · h 指数 86
Visiting Professor Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
前哨奖项
Lasker(2003)Gairdner(2014)
代表作
Infliximab and Methotrexate in the Treatment of Rheumatoid Arthritis
2000
ROLE OF CYTOKINES IN RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS
1996
Infliximab (chimeric anti-tumour necrosis factor α monoclonal antibody) versus placebo in rheumatoid arthritis patients receiving concomitant methotrexate: a randomised phase III trial
1999
五维评分
76Karl J. Friston神经科学脑成像分析方法的巨擘。他建立的统计方法让脑功能图像第一次可以被严谨地解读。
综合分 6.51
67 岁 · h 指数 262
University College London
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2017)
授奖措辞
for fundamental contributions to the analysis of brain imaging data , specifically through statistical parametric mapping and voxel-based morphometry .
代表作
Statistical parametric maps in functional imaging: A general linear approach
1994
Voxel-Based Morphometry—The Methods
2000
The free-energy principle: a unified brain theory?
2010
五维评分
77Lynne Elizabeth Maquat分子与细胞生物学她发现了细胞清理缺陷遗传信息的机制，深化了对基因表达质量控制的理解。
综合分 6.51
74 岁 · h 指数 82
J. Lowell Orbison Endowed Chair; Professor of Biochemistry & Biophysics; Professor of Oncology, School of Medicine and Dentistry; Director, Center for RNA Biology: From Genome to Therapeutics; Chair of Graduate Women in Science, University of Rochester, Rochester, NY, USA
前哨奖项
Gairdner(2015)Wolf Prize(2021)
代表作
lncRNAs transactivate STAU1-mediated mRNA decay by duplexing with 3′ UTRs via Alu elements
2011
Nonsense-mediated mRNA decay: splicing, translation and mRNP dynamics
2004
A rule for termination-codon position within intron-containing genes: when nonsense affects RNA abundance
1998
五维评分
78Steven A. Rosenberg分子与细胞生物学肿瘤免疫治疗的奠基人。他最早证明改造后的免疫细胞可以攻击肿瘤。
综合分 6.49
86 岁 · h 指数 219
National Cancer Institute
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2023)
授奖措辞
for breakthrough research advancing chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy for the treatment of cancer.
代表作
A Progress Report on the Treatment of 157 Patients with Advanced Cancer Using Lymphokine-Activated Killer Cells and Interleukin-2 or High-Dose Interleukin-2 Alone
1987
A Randomized Trial of Bevacizumab, an Anti–Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Antibody, for Metastatic Renal Cancer
2003
Observations on the Systemic Administration of Autologous Lymphokine-Activated Killer Cells and Recombinant Interleukin-2 to Patients with Metastatic Cancer
Professor, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of British Columbia
前哨奖项
Gairdner(2022)
代表作
Liposomal drug delivery systems: From concept to clinical applications
2012
Drug Delivery Systems: Entering the Mainstream
2004
Production of large unilamellar vesicles by a rapid extrusion procedure. Characterization of size distribution, trapped volume and ability to maintain a membrane potential
1985
五维评分
85Gordon J. Freeman免疫学他发现了肿瘤用来躲避免疫攻击的关键分子，为免疫治疗提供了重要靶点。
综合分 6.38
76 岁 · h 指数 175
Harvard Medical School
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2016)
授奖措辞
for elucidating programmed cell death-1 (PD-1) and its pathway, which has advanced cancer immunotherapy .
代表作
Signatures of T cell dysfunction and exclusion predict cancer immunotherapy response
2018
PD-1 and Its Ligands in Tolerance and Immunity
2008
PD-1 Blockade with Nivolumab in Relapsed or Refractory Hodgkin's Lymphoma
2014
五维评分
86Bruce M. Alberts分子与细胞生物学DNA 复制机制的重要研究者，同时长期推动科学教育，影响了几代学生。
综合分 6.38
88 岁 · h 指数 87
San Francisco, CA, USA
前哨奖项
Gairdner(1995)Lasker(2016)
代表作
Molecular Biology of the Cell
2017
Molecular Biology of the Cell
2007
The Cell as a Collection of Protein Machines: Preparing the Next Generation of Molecular Biologists
1998
五维评分
87Jack L. Strominger免疫学免疫分子结构与功能的经典贡献者。他揭示了免疫系统如何呈递抗原。
综合分 6.37
101 岁 · h 指数 153
Harvard University
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2020)
授奖措辞
for determining the structure and function of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) proteins, a landmark discovery in molecular immunology that has contributed to drug and vaccine development.
代表作
Nomenclature for Factors of the HLA System, 2026
2010
Structure of the human class I histocompatibility antigen, HLA-A2
1987
Three-dimensional structure of the human class II histocompatibility antigen HLA-DR1
1993
五维评分
88Piet Borst代谢与内分泌他阐明了锥虫如何通过不断更换表面分子来躲避免疫系统的识别。
综合分 6.33
92 岁 · h 指数 135
The Netherlands Cancer Institute
前哨奖项
Lasker(2023)
代表作
Disruption of the mouse mdr1a P-glycoprotein gene leads to a deficiency in the blood-brain barrier and to increased sensitivity to drugs
1994
A Family of Drug Transporters: the Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins
2000
Mammalian ABC Transporters in Health and Disease
2002
五维评分
89Craig B. Thompson免疫学癌症代谢研究复兴的重要推动者。他揭示了肿瘤细胞如何改变自身的能量代谢方式。
综合分 6.28
73 岁 · h 指数 208
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2016)
授奖措辞
for explaining how CD28 and CTLA-4 are regulators of T cell activation , modulating immune response.
代表作
Understanding the Warburg Effect: The Metabolic Requirements of Cell Proliferation
2009
Apoptosis in the Pathogenesis and Treatment of Disease
1995
The Emerging Hallmarks of Cancer Metabolism
2016
五维评分
90Tak W. Mak癌症与肿瘤他克隆了 T 细胞受体，是免疫学的一项里程碑。
综合分 6.26
80 岁 · h 指数 181
Toronto, ON, Canada
前哨奖项
Gairdner(1989)
代表作
Regulation of cancer cell metabolism
2011
Modulation of oxidative stress as an anticancer strategy
2013
OPGL is a key regulator of osteoclastogenesis, lymphocyte development and lymph-node organogenesis
1999
五维评分
91Don W. Cleveland分子与细胞生物学他在运动神经元疾病的机制研究与核酸药物治疗两方面都有重要贡献。
综合分 6.25
76 岁 · h 指数 165
University of California, San Diego
前哨奖项
Breakthrough Prize(2018)
代表作
Peptide mapping by limited proteolysis in sodium dodecyl sulfate and analysis by gel electrophoresis.
1977
Decoding ALS: from genes to mechanism
2016
Number and evolutionary conservation of α- and β-tubulin and cytoplasmic β- and γ-actin genes using specific cloned cDNA probes
1980
五维评分
92Mark M. Davis免疫学T 细胞受体克隆与四聚体技术的开创者，两项工作都成为免疫学的基础工具。
综合分 6.20
h 指数 173
Stanford, CA, USA
前哨奖项
Gairdner(1989)
代表作
A multidimensional approach to individual differences in empathy
1980
Phenotypic Analysis of Antigen-Specific T Lymphocytes
1996
T-cell antigen receptor genes and T-cell recognition
1988
五维评分
93Robert C. Gallo免疫学他在确认艾滋病病毒是致病原因的过程中做出关键贡献，也推动了血液筛查。
综合分 6.20
89 岁 · h 指数 146
Bethesda, MD, USA
前哨奖项
Gairdner(1987)
代表作
Detection and isolation of type C retrovirus particles from fresh and cultured lymphocytes of a patient with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma
1980
Frequent Detection and Isolation of Cytopathic Retroviruses (HTLV-III) from Patients with AIDS and at Risk for AIDS
1984
Detection, Isolation, and Continuous Production of Cytopathic Retroviruses (HTLV-III) from Patients with AIDS and Pre-AIDS
Emeritus Member and Director, Max Planck Institute of Immunobiology and Epigenetics, Freiburg, Germany
前哨奖项
Gairdner(2020)
代表作
The in vitro development of blastocyst-derived embryonic stem cell lines: formation of visceral yolk sac, blood islands and myocardium
1985
The cytoplasmic domain of the cell adhesion molecule uvomorulin associates with three independent proteins structurally related in different species.
1989
Inactivation of the β-catenin gene by Wnt1-Cre-mediated deletion results in dramatic brain malformation and failure of craniofacial development
2001
五维评分
第 10 / 27 页
序号学者研究领域主要贡献
104Clifford B. Saper代谢与内分泌他提出了睡眠与觉醒切换的神经模型，是这一领域的重要理论贡献者。
综合分 5.99
74 岁 · h 指数 144
Harvard Medical School
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2023)
授奖措辞
for genetic and physiological studies of the sleep/wake cycle and the discovery of hypocretin/orexin as important regulators of sleep involved in the cause of narcolepsy .
代表作
Narcolepsy in orexin Knockout Mice
1999
Hypothalamic regulation of sleep and circadian rhythms
2005
Differential expression of orexin receptors 1 and 2 in the rat brain
University of California, Berkeley Howard Hughes Medical Institute
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2014)
授奖措辞
for fundamental discoveries concerning eukaryotic transcription and gene regulation .
代表作
Transcriptional Regulation in Mammalian Cells by Sequence-Specific DNA Binding Proteins
1989
Purified transcription factor AP-1 interacts with TPA-inducible enhancer elements
1987
Isolation of cDNA encoding transcription factor Sp1 and functional analysis of the DNA binding domain
1987
五维评分
106Lewis E. Kay分子与细胞生物学核磁共振结构生物学的方法大师，他发展的技术让蛋白质的动态结构可以被细致观察。
综合分 5.94
65 岁 · h 指数 109
Professor, Departments of Molecular Genetics, Biochemistry and Chemistry, University of Toronto; Senior Scientist, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, ON, Canada
前哨奖项
Gairdner(2017)
代表作
Backbone Dynamics of a Free and a Phosphopeptide-Complexed Src Homology 2 Domain Studied by 15N NMR Relaxation
1994
Backbone dynamics of calmodulin studied by nitrogen-15 relaxation using inverse detected two-dimensional NMR spectroscopy: the central helix is flexible
1992
New Tools Provide New Insights in NMR Studies of Protein Dynamics
Associate Professor, Department of Food, Bioprocessing and Nutrition Sciences; Todd R. Klaenhammer Distinguished Scholar in Probiotics Research North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC, USA
前哨奖项
Gairdner(2016)
代表作
CRISPR Provides Acquired Resistance Against Viruses in Prokaryotes
2007
Cas9–crRNA ribonucleoprotein complex mediates specific DNA cleavage for adaptive immunity in bacteria
2012
An updated evolutionary classification of CRISPR–Cas systems
2015
五维评分
109Richard P. Lifton免疫学血压调控遗传学的开创者。他找到多个与高血压相关的基因，把血压研究推向分子层面。
综合分 5.90
73 岁 · h 指数 150
Yale University School of Medicine
前哨奖项
Breakthrough Prize(2014)
代表作
Genetic studies of body mass index yield new insights for obesity biology
2015
Autoantibodies against type I IFNs in patients with life-threatening COVID-19
2020
Inborn errors of type I IFN immunity in patients with life-threatening COVID-19
2020
五维评分
110Ralf F. W. Bartenschlager免疫学他建立了丙型肝炎病毒的复制系统，为抗病毒药物研发提供了关键工具。
综合分 5.85
68 岁 · h 指数 123
German Cancer Research Center
前哨奖项
Lasker(2016)
代表作
Replication of Subgenomic Hepatitis C Virus RNAs in a Hepatoma Cell Line
1999
Production of infectious hepatitis C virus in tissue culture from a cloned viral genome
2005
Cardif is an adaptor protein in the RIG-I antiviral pathway and is targeted by hepatitis C virus
Efficientin vitrosynthesis of biologically active RNA and RNA hybridization probes from plasmids containing a bacteriophage SP6 promoter
1984
An RNA-Sequencing Transcriptome and Splicing Database of Glia, Neurons, and Vascular Cells of the Cerebral Cortex
2014
Autoantibodies against type I IFNs in patients with life-threatening COVID-19
2020
五维评分
119Alexander Rudensky免疫学他在调节性 T 细胞与免疫耐受机制上有重要贡献。
综合分 5.79
70 岁 · h 指数 128
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center Howard Hughes Medical Institute
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2015)
授奖措辞
for their seminal discoveries concerning the nature and function of regulatory T cells and the transcription factor Foxp3 .
代表作
Foxp3 programs the development and function of CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells
2003
Metabolites produced by commensal bacteria promote peripheral regulatory T-cell generation
2013
Regulatory T Cells: Mechanisms of Differentiation and Function
2007
五维评分
120Susan Band Horwitz分子与细胞生物学她阐明了紫杉醇类药物的作用机制，为这一抗癌药物的应用提供了基础。
综合分 5.78
89 岁 · h 指数 84
Distinguished Professor, Rose C. Falkenstein Chair in Cancer Research, Department of Molecular Pharmacology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, New York
前哨奖项
Gairdner(2019)
代表作
Promotion of microtubule assembly in vitro by taxol
1979
Mechanisms of Taxol resistance related to microtubules
for his fundamental discoveries leading to functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), which has revolutionized basic research in brain science and diagnosis in clinical medicine.
代表作
Oxygenation‐sensitive contrast in magnetic resonance image of rodent brain at high magnetic fields
1990
Magnetic resonance imaging of blood vessels at high fields: In vivo and in vitro measurements and image simulation
1990
Biophysical and Physiological Origins of Blood Oxygenation Level-Dependent fMRI Signals
for their contributions to clinical medicine and epidemiology through the development and application of meta-analysis .
代表作
UK Biobank: An Open Access Resource for Identifying the Causes of a Wide Range of Complex Diseases of Middle and Old Age
2015
Age-specific relevance of usual blood pressure to vascular mortality: a meta-analysis of individual data for one million adults in 61 prospective studies
2002
Blood pressure, stroke, and coronary heart disease
1990
五维评分
135Robert L. Coffman分子与细胞生物学他提出的免疫应答分型假说奠定了人们对不同类型免疫反应的理解。
综合分 5.51
78 岁 · h 指数 113
Dynavax Technologies
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2011)
授奖措辞
for their discovery of two types of T lymphocytes , TH1 and TH2, and their role in regulating host immune response.
代表作
TH1 and TH2 Cells: Different Patterns of Lymphokine Secretion Lead to Different Functional Properties
1989
Two types of murine helper T cell clone. I. Definition according to profiles of lymphokine activities and secreted proteins.
for genetic and physiological studies of the sleep/wake cycle and the discovery of hypocretin/orexin as important regulators of sleep involved in the cause of narcolepsy .
代表作
The Sleep Disorder Canine Narcolepsy Is Caused by a Mutation in the Hypocretin (Orexin) Receptor 2 Gene
1999
Climate change projections using the IPSL-CM5 Earth System Model: from CMIP3 to CMIP5
2013
Hypocretin (orexin) deficiency in human narcolepsy
2000
五维评分
147Yuan Chang-Moore癌症与肿瘤她与 Moore 共同发现了两种与人类癌症相关的病毒，为感染与肿瘤的关系提供了直接证据。
综合分 5.28
67 岁 · h 指数 81
University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2017)
授奖措辞
for their discovery of the Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus , or human herpesvirus 8 (KSHV/HHV8).
代表作
Identification of Herpesvirus-Like DNA Sequences in AIDS-Sssociated Kaposi's Sarcoma
1994
Kaposi's Sarcoma–Associated Herpesvirus-Like DNA Sequences in AIDS-Related Body-Cavity–Based Lymphomas
1995
Nucleotide sequence of the Kaposi sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (HHV8)
1996
五维评分
148Salim S. Abdool Karim传染病与微生物他在艾滋病预防与公共卫生应对上有重要贡献，推动了可广泛使用的预防手段。
综合分 5.27
66 岁 · h 指数 98
Desmond Tutu HIV Foundation
前哨奖项
Lasker(2024)
代表作
Effectiveness and Safety of Tenofovir Gel, an Antiretroviral Microbicide, for the Prevention of HIV Infection in Women
2010
Omicron extensively but incompletely escapes Pfizer BNT162b2 neutralization
2021
Effectiveness of COL-1492, a nonoxynol-9 vaginal gel, on HIV-1 transmission in female sex workers: a randomised controlled trial
Japanese Foundation for Cancer Research University of Tokyo
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2020)
授奖措辞
for pioneering research developing and applying genetic polymorphic markers and for contributions to genome-wide association studies, both heralding personalized approaches to cancer treatment.
代表作
A cross-population atlas of genetic associations for 220 human phenotypes
2021
Variable Number of Tandem Repeat (VNTR) Markers for Human Gene Mapping
1987
p53AIP1, a Potential Mediator of p53-Dependent Apoptosis, and Its Regulation by Ser-46-Phosphorylated p53
2000
五维评分
157Corey S. Goodman分子与细胞生物学轴突导向分子的发现者。他揭示了发育中的神经纤维如何被引导到正确的目标。
综合分 5.17
h 指数 112
Berkeley, CA, USA
前哨奖项
Gairdner(1997)
代表作
The Molecular Biology of Axon Guidance
1996
Developmental mechanisms that generate precise patterns of neuronal connectivity
1993
Slit Proteins Bind Robo Receptors and Have an Evolutionarily Conserved Role in Repulsive Axon Guidance
for the identification of TDP-43 , a pathological signature of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD), and for other contributions to the study of neurodegenerative diseases .
代表作
α-Synuclein in filamentous inclusions of Lewy bodies from Parkinson’s disease and dementia with Lewy bodies
1998
TDP-43 is a component of ubiquitin-positive tau-negative inclusions in frontotemporal lobar degeneration and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
2006
Prion-like spreading of pathological α-synuclein in brain
2013
五维评分
166C. Frank Bennett分子与细胞生物学反义寡核苷酸治疗的重要推动者，他参与开发的药物让脊髓性肌萎缩症的治疗成为现实。
综合分 5.05
66 岁 · h 指数 100
Pennsylvania State University
前哨奖项
Breakthrough Prize(2019)
代表作
Nusinersen versus Sham Control in Infantile-Onset Spinal Muscular Atrophy
2017
The Nuclear-Retained Noncoding RNA MALAT1 Regulates Alternative Splicing by Modulating SR Splicing Factor Phosphorylation
2010
miR-122 regulation of lipid metabolism revealed by in vivo antisense targeting
for discovery of ghrelin, a hormone regulating appetite, energy, and metabolism.
代表作
Ghrelin is a growth-hormone-releasing acylated peptide from stomach
1999
Ghrelin: Structure and Function
2005
Ghrelin, a Novel Growth Hormone-Releasing Acylated Peptide, Is Synthesized in a Distinct Endocrine Cell Type in the Gastrointestinal Tracts of Rats and Humans1
Isolation of NF-E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), a NF-E2-like basic leucine zipper transcriptional activator that binds to the tandem NF-E2/AP1 repeat of the beta-globin locus control region.
1994
The human insulin receptor cDNA: The structural basis for hormone-activated transmembrane signalling
1985
Identification of the NF-E2-related Factor-2-dependent Genes Conferring Protection against Oxidative Stress in Primary Cortical Astrocytes Using Oligonucleotide Microarray Analysis
2003
五维评分
第 18 / 27 页
序号学者研究领域主要贡献
184Michael S. Waterman遗传与基因组计算生物学的奠基人之一，他让序列比对成为基因组研究的通用方法。
综合分 4.77
h 指数 72
Professor of Biological Sciences, Mathematics and Computer Science, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA
前哨奖项
Gairdner(2002)
代表作
Identification of common molecular subsequences
1981
The B73 Maize Genome: Complexity, Diversity, and Dynamics
2009
An Eulerian path approach to DNA fragment assembly
Neuropeptide Y (NPY)‐like immunoreactivity in peripheral noradrenergic neurons and effects of NPY on sympathetic function
1982
Arrest of -Amyloid Fibril Formation by a Pentapeptide Ligand
1996
五维评分
195George Sachs癌症与肿瘤他阐明了胃酸分泌的分子机制，并推动了抑制胃酸药物的开发。
综合分 4.59
h 指数 83
Distinguished Professor of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA
前哨奖项
Gairdner(2004)
代表作
Molecular aspects of bacterial pH sensing and homeostasis
2011
Safety and efficacy of eculizumab in anti-acetylcholine receptor antibody-positive refractory generalised myasthenia gravis (REGAIN): a phase 3, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre study
Identification of the Cystic Fibrosis Gene: Chromosome Walking and Jumping
1989
Mutations in the human Sonic Hedgehog gene cause holoprosencephaly
1996
The Relation between Genotype and Phenotype in Cystic Fibrosis — Analysis of the Most Common Mutation (ΔF508)
1990
五维评分
199John B. Glen神经科学他发明了丙泊酚，这种起效快、恢复快的麻醉药至今仍在全球广泛使用。
综合分 4.51
h 指数 24
前哨奖项
Lasker(2018)
代表作
Selective digestive or oropharyngeal decontamination and topical oropharyngeal chlorhexidine for prevention of death in general intensive care: systematic review and network meta-analysis
2014
Pharmacokinetic Model Selection for Target Controlled Infusions of Propofol
1995
ANIMAL STUDIES OF THE ANAESTHETIC ACTIVITY OF ICI 35 868
Rescue of CF airway epithelial cell function in vitro by a CFTR potentiator, VX-770
2009
Correction of the F508del-CFTR protein processing defect in vitro by the investigational drug VX-809
2011
Fluorous Synthesis: A Fluorous-Phase Strategy for Improving Separation Efficiency in Organic Synthesis
1997
五维评分
219Thomas R. Dawber代谢与内分泌他推动了心血管疾病的大规模人群研究，是这一研究方向的开创者之一。
综合分 4.06
h 指数 49
Boston, MA, USA
前哨奖项
Gairdner(1976)
代表作
High density lipoprotein as a protective factor against coronary heart disease
1977
Epidemiological Approaches to Heart Disease: The Framingham Study
1951
Epidemiologic assessment of chronic atrial fibrillation and risk of stroke
1978
五维评分
220Albert J. Aguayo分子与细胞生物学中枢神经再生的开创者，他最早证明被切断的神经纤维在特定条件下可以重新生长。
综合分 4.05
92 岁 · h 指数 52
Montreal, QC, Canada
前哨奖项
Gairdner(1988)
代表作
Axonal Elongation into Peripheral Nervous System "Bridges" After Central Nervous System Injury in Adult Rats
1981
Axons from CNS neurones regenerate into PNS grafts
1980
Effects of ocular injury and administration ofbrain-derived neurotrophic factor on survival and regrowth of axotomized retinalganglion cells.
1994
五维评分
221Ruth Arnon免疫学她参与开发的药物成为多发性硬化症的重要治疗手段。
综合分 4.04
h 指数 66
Weizmann Institute of Science
前哨奖项
Wolf Prize(1998)
代表作
A Pilot Trial of Cop 1 in Exacerbating–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis
1987
Suppression of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis by a synthetic polypeptide
1971
Copolymer 1 induces T cells of the T helper type 2 that crossreact with myelin basic protein and suppress experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis
1997
五维评分
222Irving B. Fritz分子与细胞生物学他发现并阐明了脂肪酸进入线粒体的转运机制。
综合分 4.04
h 指数 59
Toronto, ON, Canada
前哨奖项
Gairdner(1980)
代表作
Long-chain carnitine acyltransferase and the role of acylcarnitine derivatives in the catalytic increase of fatty acid oxidation induced by carnitine
1963
Factors Influencing the Rates of Long-Chain Fatty Acid Oxidation and Synthesis in Mammalian Systems
1961
Carnitine and Its Role in Fatty Acid Metabolism* *Work reviewed from this laboratory was supported by grants A-1465 and A-1682 from the National Institutes of Health.
1963
五维评分
223Ivan M. Roitt免疫学自身免疫概念的奠基人，他提出免疫系统可能攻击自身组织，改变了人们对自身免疫病的理解。
综合分 4.02
99 岁 · h 指数 29
London, UK
前哨奖项
Gairdner(1964)
代表作
The Immune System
2000
The Immune System
2000
MITOCHONDRIAL ANTIBODIES IN PRIMARY BILIARY CIRRHOSIS
1967
五维评分
第 22 / 27 页
序号学者研究领域主要贡献
224Blake S. Wilson分子与细胞生物学他提出的信号处理算法成为人工耳蜗的核心技术，让重度耳聋患者重新获得听觉。
综合分 3.98
78 岁 · h 指数 38
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
前哨奖项
Lasker(2013)
代表作
Better speech recognition with cochlear implants
1991
Cochlear implants: A remarkable past and a brilliant future
2008
Global hearing health care: new findings and perspectives
Age-specific relevance of usual blood pressure to vascular mortality: a meta-analysis of individual data for one million adults in 61 prospective studies
2002
五维评分
239DGDavid A. Guertin癌症与肿瘤他参与了细胞生长调控复合体的发现，是这一方向的合作贡献者。
综合分 3.44
h 指数 44
UMass Memorial Health Care
代表作
Phosphorylation and Regulation of Akt/PKB by the Rictor-mTOR Complex
2005
五维评分
240Lijun Sun免疫学他参与了细胞察觉外来 DNA 机制中关键分子的发现，是这一工作的合作者。
综合分 3.40
h 指数 35
University of Kentucky
代表作
Cyclic GMP-AMP Synthase Is a Cytosolic DNA Sensor That Activates the Type I Interferon Pathway
2012
五维评分
241Linda K. Kwong分子与细胞生物学她参与了神经退行性疾病关键病理蛋白的发现工作，是这一团队的重要成员。
综合分 3.33
h 指数 47
Institute on Aging
代表作
Ubiquitinated TDP-43 in Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis
for contributions on international trade , particularly on the relationship between economic growth and trade and the political economy of trade policy .
代表作
Innovation and Growth in the Global Economy.
1993
International R&D spillovers
1995
Export Versus FDI with Heterogeneous Firms
2004
五维评分
8Michael Dean Woodford宏观与增长新凯恩斯货币政策研究的领军人物，他为央行的利率决策提供了系统的理论依据。
综合分 6.92
71 岁 · h 指数 97
Columbia University
前哨奖项
BBVA(2024)
代表作
INTEREST AND PRICES: FOUNDATIONS OF A THEORY OF MONETARY POLICY
2005
Interest and Prices
2004
An Optimization-Based Econometric Framework for the Evaluation of Monetary Policy
for the statistical tests of a unit root in time-series analysis (Dickey and Fuller) and the statistical analysis of non-stationary time series (Perron).
代表作
Distribution of the Estimators for Autoregressive Time Series with a Unit Root
1979
Likelihood Ratio Statistics for Autoregressive Time Series with a Unit Root
1981
Distribution of the Estimators for Autoregressive Time Series With a Unit Root
1979
五维评分
36Sanford J. Grossman金融与组织他提出的产权理论成为现代企业理论的基础，他关于信息市场的论述也是经济学的经典。
综合分 6.01
73 岁 · h 指数 50
Princeton University
前哨奖项
Clark Medal(1987)
代表作
The Costs and Benefits of Ownership: A Theory of Vertical and Lateral Integration
1986
On the Impossibility of Informationally Efficient Markets
1980
Takeover Bids, The Free-Rider Problem, and the Theory of the Corporation
1980
五维评分
37Sidney G. Winter微观理论与博弈演化经济学的奠基人之一。他与合作者提出企业依靠“惯例”与“能力”演化的理论框架，为理解创新、技术进步与产业变迁提供了全新的经济学视角。
综合分 6.01
91 岁 · h 指数 65
University of Pennsylvania
代表作
An Evolutionary Theory of Economic Change.
1983
An Evolutionary Theory of Economic Change
1983
Deliberate Learning and the Evolution of Dynamic Capabilities
for formulation of the Kiyotaki–Moore model , which describes how small shocks to an economy may lead to a cycle of lower output resulting from a decline in collateral values that create a restrictive credit environment.
代表作
Credit Cycles
1997
Financial Intermediation and Credit Policy in Business Cycle Analysis
2010
Monopolistic Competition and the Effects of Aggregate Demand
Estimation and Inference of Heterogeneous Treatment Effects using Random Forests
2017
Recursive partitioning for heterogeneous causal effects
2016
When Should You Adjust Standard Errors for Clustering?
2017
五维评分
40SJSøren Johansen金融与组织他发展的协整分析方法成为研究长期经济关系的标准工具。
综合分 5.96
87 岁 · h 指数 58
University of Copenhagen
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2019)
授奖措辞
for contributions to econometrics and cointegration analysis .
代表作
Statistical analysis of cointegration vectors
1988
MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD ESTIMATION AND INFERENCE ON COINTEGRATION — WITH APPLICATIONS TO THE DEMAND FOR MONEY
1990
Estimation and Hypothesis Testing of Cointegration Vectors in Gaussian Vector Autoregressive Models
1991
五维评分
41Pierre Perron计量与方法他发展的结构突变检验改变了经济学家判断时间序列趋势的方式。
综合分 5.94
67 岁 · h 指数 59
Boston University
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2020)
授奖措辞
for the statistical tests of a unit root in time-series analysis (Dickey and Fuller) and the statistical analysis of non-stationary time series (Perron).
代表作
Testing for a unit root in time series regression
1988
The Great Crash, the Oil Price Shock, and the Unit Root Hypothesis
1989
LAG Length Selection and the Construction of Unit Root Tests with Good Size and Power
for the statistical tests of a unit root in time-series analysis (Dickey and Fuller) and the statistical analysis of non-stationary time series (Perron).
代表作
Distribution of the Estimators for Autoregressive Time Series with a Unit Root
1979
Likelihood Ratio Statistics for Autoregressive Time Series with a Unit Root
1981
Distribution of the Estimators for Autoregressive Time Series With a Unit Root
for contributions on international trade , particularly on the relationship between economic growth and trade and the political economy of trade policy .
What Do Judges and Justices Maximize? (The Same Thing Everybody Else Does)
1993
五维评分
第 6 / 10 页
序号学者研究领域主要贡献
64Steven T. Berry行为与发展他提出的实证方法定义了现代产业组织的经验研究，让企业对市场的影响可以被量化估计。
综合分 5.33
67 岁 · h 指数 42
Yale University
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2020)
授奖措辞
for their BLP random coefficients logit model for demand estimation.
代表作
Automobile Prices in Market Equilibrium
1995
Estimating Discrete-Choice Models of Product Differentiation
1994
Estimation of a Model of Entry in the Airline Industry
1992
五维评分
65Kevin M. Murphy宏观与增长他的实证研究覆盖劳动、教育与医疗等多个领域，是当代最有影响力的应用经济学家之一。
综合分 5.33
68 岁 · h 指数 70
Hoover Institution University of Chicago
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2010)
授奖措辞
for pioneering empirical research in social economics , including wage inequality and labor demand, unemployment, addiction, and the economic return on investment in medical research among other topics.
代表作
Changes in Relative Wages, 1963-1987: Supply and Demand Factors
for pioneering contributions to the economics of happiness and subjective well-being.
代表作
Well-Being Over Time in Britain and the USA
1999
Unhappiness and Unemployment
1994
What Makes an Entrepreneur?
1998
五维评分
67John H. Moore金融与组织他在不完全契约与宏观金融上有重要贡献，其理论成为分析信用与投资的基础。
综合分 5.27
72 岁 · h 指数 38
University of Edinburgh London School of Economics
前哨奖项
Clarivate Citation Laureate(2010)
授奖措辞
for formulation of the Kiyotaki–Moore model , which describes how small shocks to an economy may lead to a cycle of lower output resulting from a decline in collateral values that create a restrictive credit environment.
for providing evidence and models that broaden our understanding of economic behavior to include not only self interest but also reciprocity, altruism, and other forms of social cooperation.
代表作
“Economic man” in cross-cultural perspective: Behavioral experiments in 15 small-scale societies
2005
Endogenous Preferences: The Cultural Consequences of Markets and Other Economic Institutions
2016
A Cooperative Species: Human Reciprocity and Its Evolution